Skip to main content

May, Elizabeth Stoffregen, 1907-2011 (Economist, Wheaton Dean of the College & Acting President)

 Person

Dates

  • Usage: April 25, 1907 - March 27, 2011

biographical statement

Elizabeth Stoffregen May was born in St Louis, Missouri, on April 25, 1907, the daughter of Carl H. Stoffregen, and Caroline (Stumpf) Stoffregen. Carl H. Stoffregen was a businessman involved in the coffee roasting business, which on May 26, 1911 formed the forerunner of today’s National Coffee Association.

She graduated from Smith College, MA in 1928 with honors in Economics. She did her postgraduate work at Radcliffe College, Cambridge, Massachusetts, from 1930-31. In 1931 she received her Ph.D., from the London School of Economics and Political Science. That same year she married Geoffrey May on September 22, 1931.

Upon returning to the United States Mrs. May taught at Goucher College in Baltimore, Maryland, where she was an economics professor from 1931 to 1939. During World War II, she left Goucher College to work for the federal government in Washington, D.C. She was an economic analyst at the Treasury Department from 1939-41, and a principal fiscal analyst at the Bureau of the Budget from 1941-47.

When Geoffrey May was appointed to the post-war aid mission to Greece, Elizabeth May accompanied him and worked as a contractor for the United States Mission for Aid to Greece, from 1947-48.

In August 18, 1949 she was hired as Academic Dean at Wheaton College, Norton, Massachusetts. She and Geoffrey May resided during the academic year at Wheaton’s Hollyhock House, and they spent the rest of the year at their home on West Bare Hill Road in Harvard, Massachusetts.

In addition to her administrative duties as Academic Dean, Mrs. May also taught two upper level economics classes, International Trade and Public Finance.

Elizabeth May served as Acting President for a 6-month period in 1956, while President A. Howard Meneely took a sabbatical. The Trustees formally designated a title change from Academic Dean to Dean of the College on November 10, 1956. The Trustees voted that in the absence or incapacity of the President, the Dean of the College would fulfill the duties of the President under the direction of the Board of Trustees.

In 1960-61 Mrs. May was appointed Wheaton’s Acting President following the death of President Meneely. She filled the post until the search for a new president concluded with the hiring of William C.H. Prentice. Wheaton College awarded May an Honorary Doctor of Laws degree in 1962..

In 1963, May was elected first vice-president of the American Association of University Women (AAUW), a post she filled from 1961- 69. She had been a member of AAUW since the 1930’s.

Geoffrey May died suddenly in February 1964. That same year, Elizabeth May left Wheaton when President Lyndon Johnson appointed her as the first female member of the board of directors of the U.S. Export-Import Bank. She remained at the board from 1964-69.

During this period she remained connected to Wheaton College by participating in the President’s Committee, an advisory group established by President Prentice. Although she retired from the committee in 1973, May remained very active in the Wheaton community by participating in other committees, frequently visiting the campus, and making donations to the college including land in Wyoming. In 1983, the faculty lounge in Mary Lyon Hall was renamed The Elizabeth May Faculty Club additionally a portrait of Mrs. May also hangs in the faculty club in recognition of her contribution to the growth of Wheaton College.

May formed strong lifelong associations at Wheaton, particularly with Jane Chidsey, Wheaton professor of Biology, who shared her home after Geoffrey May’s death. She worked closely with Leota Colpitts, the Dean of Students at Wheaton.

In 1977, May became a founding member of the Wolf Trap Center for the Performing Arts in Virginia, in association with Catherine Filene Shouse, Wheaton Class of 1918. She served as President of the International Federation of University Women from 1974-77. She is also a member of the Trustee Consortium of Universities, Washington.

She belonged to a number of clubs such as the Cosmopolitan in New York City, the Chilton in Boston, and University Women in London.

May also authored two books, Government, Business and the Individual in 1936 and International Control in the Nonferrous Metals in 1937 along with W.Y. Elliot.

In 1999, she was among the thirty alumnae honored by Smith College in celebration of its 125th year. In 2001, she was named ‘Citizen of Note’ for the town of Harvard, MA.

Mrs May died on March 27, 2011 at her home in Harvard, MA. of natural causes.

Elizabeth Stoffregen May obituary (Boston Globe)

By Edgar J. Driscoll Jr. and Neal Riley Globe Correspondents / April 4, 2011

Elizabeth (Stoffregen) May was a professor of economics and dean of Wheaton College in Norton from 1949 to 1964, when President Lyndon B. Johnson nominated her to the board of the Export-Import Bank of the United States, based in Washington, D.C. The first woman appointed to the bank’s board, she served as one of five directors from 1964 to 1969.

“Her work included representing the bank internationally, at times meeting with heads of state. Large parts of her work focused on developing countries," according to a statement from her family.

Dr. May also served as an economic analyst with the Treasury Department and principal fiscal analyst with the Bureau of the Budget. While with the Treasury Department, she lectured to an 8 a.m. economics class at American University in Washington before beginning her regular workday.

And even while she was working at the office with tax estimates and business reports, she never stopped thinking of herself as a teacher. The “muscles" of both jobs, such as explaining and simplifying, are much the same, she pointed out.

Dr. May, a well-known educator and former acting president at Wheaton College, died at home in Harvard on March 27 after a long illness, her family said. She was 103.

The widow of attorney Geoffrey May, she had been actively associated with the American Association of University Women and was vice president, then president, of the International Federation of University Women from 1974 to 1977.

“She was a consistent supporter of the importance of higher education for women, and organizational support for female students, with special emphasis on students in developing countries," her family said.

In Harvard, Dr. May chaired the Harvard Conservation Trust and was chairwoman of the town’s Long Range Planning Advisory Committee. The town honored her in 2000 as its “Citizen of Note."

Audrey Ball of Harvard said the timing of the award — around the millennium — reflected the respect that townspeople had for Dr. May as a forward-thinking conservationist.

“She was just highly respected in the town, and the town wanted to honor her. She was certainly the most gracious person I ever met, very humble but very competent."

Ball said they met when Dr. May moved to Harvard in the late 1970s, and both were active with the League of Women Voters.

At first, Dr. May’s stature was intimidating, Ball said, but she found her to be open and friendly. “I just had intense respect for her. She was a very, very involved person; always active in some committee or other, at every Town Meeting. Long-range planning and town planning were her special interests as far as the town was concerned."

Bruce Carhart, a nephew who lives in Washington, described Dr. May as a leader who was “able to connect with all sorts of people. In her career, she was able to follow through consistently on her goals related to international development and higher education for women. She was an amazing inspiration, not only for all of us in her family but for many others around the world."

His earliest memories were of her at family gatherings. “She was a personal inspiration to me. I talked to her for many years about all sorts of issues, and she never failed to give me thought-provoking feedback that I found incredibly useful. She mentored many students and others, something that was not in the public eye, and people appreciated what she had done for them."

That Dr. May was a “very accomplished woman" was reflected at her 100th birthday celebration in Harvard, where she received hundreds of greetings from around the world.

Another nephew, Carl Schellenberg of Gainesville, Va., said that at the celebration three years ago, Dr. May still had half of the bottle of ouzo, a popular liquor from Greece, that they had shared 45 years before over Bob Dylan songs. “It says to me that she was a leader and path-breaker. It all looks very elegant, but she was a wonderful, warm, fun-loving person."

He said she personified Ralph Waldo Emerson’s definition of a gentleman as a person comfortable with the top and bottom of society. “Aunt Betty fit that definition to a T. We loved her, enjoyed her, and respected her."

Elizabeth Stoffregen was born in St. Louis, Mo., on April 25, 1907, the daughter of Carl H. and Caroline (Stumpf) Stoffregen. She graduated from high school in Montclair, N.J., in 1924 and graduated with honors in 1928 from Smith College in Northampton, with a bachelor’s degree in economics. She received her doctorate in economics in 1931 from the London School of Economics. Those studies concluded with a year of study at Radcliffe College in Cambridge.

At the London school, she met her husband, a Harvard law school graduate and author who later worked for the Department of Labor. They wed in 1931.

From 1931 to 1939, Dr. May was an instructor, then assistant professor, and later associate professor of economics at Goucher College in Baltimore.

She was a budget analyst with the Treasury Department from 1939 to 1941, before going to the Bureau of the Budget in 1941. There, she served as fiscal analyst, senior fiscal analyst, principal fiscal analyst, and in the executive office of the bureau president until 1947, when she went to Greece with her husband, who was assigned as special assistant to the chief of the American Mission for Aid to Greece, as part of the Marshall Plan for European recovery after World War II. She said she intended only “to go along for the ride," but once there, she was hired by the mission, which found itself short of economists.

In 1949, she was consultant to the Commission for Economic Development before joining the Wheaton College faculty as professor of economics and dean. Twice during her tenure, including in 1956 and from 1961 to ’62, she served as acting president, “a role which included helping to lead plans for a potential major expansion of the college," her family said.

In 1962, the college awarded her an honorary doctor of laws degree.

Of her government work, she once said she found the change from teaching “exhilarating. After all, as a teacher you have to build up your capital and keep your store of new ideas fresh. And you always bring something, I think, from one experience to the other."

Dr. May’s experience with public finance and international trade problems was gained in the critical years of the 1940s and stood her in particularly good stead as a teacher. Extreme economic conditions, she said, serve as the best context for seeing how any policy changes affect the economy.

She was the author of “Government, Business and the Individual" and coauthor of “International Control in the Nonferrous Metals."

Dr. May was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, the American Economic Association, the American Statistical Association, and the Society for International Development.

Her husband died in 1964. She leaves seven nieces and nephews, nine grandnieces and grandnephews; and eight great-grandnephews and great-grandnieces. Services are pending.

Neal Riley can be reached at nriley@globe.com.

Found in 5 Collections and/or Records:

Elizabeth Stoffregen May Papers

 Collection
Identifier: MC-063
Abstract The majority of the Elizabeth Stoffregen May papers focus on her interaction with Wheaton College. The documents are very specific relating to May’s various positions while at Wheaton College. The documents illustrate the different roles that Mrs. May filled while at Wheaton College as Academic Dean 1949-56, Dean of the College 1957-60, Acting President 1960-62 and as Professor of Economics. The documents span the years 1949 until 2001 but the bulk of the collection is in the years from...
Dates: 1949-2001

Letter from Elizabeth S. May to President Prentice Regarding Use of Computers at Wheaton

 Digital Image
Identifier: https://s3.amazonaws.com/gebbie.archives/Computer1962.pdf

Panel Discussion, 1 of 3

 Digital Work
Identifier: https://s3.amazonaws.com/gebbie.archives/Panel_Discussion1.mp3

Panel Discussion, 2 of 3

 Digital Work
Identifier: https://s3.amazonaws.com/gebbie.archives/Panel_Discussion2.mp3

Panel Discussion, 3 of 3

 Digital Work
Identifier: https://s3.amazonaws.com/gebbie.archives/Panel_Discussion3_a.mp3

Additional filters:

Type
Digital Record 4
Collection 1
 
Subject
Campus planning 1
Coeducation 1
College teaching 1
Family life. 1
Wheaton College (Norton, Mass.) -- Presidents 1